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MEAT, FISH & SEAFOOD

Mackerel: nutrition and how to use it

Mackerel is a rich sea fish with firm, bold flavored flesh full of omega-3, and it needs to stay very cold because it spoils fast.

Per 100g
205kcalCalories
18.6gProtein
13.9gFat
0gCarbs
0gFiber
0gSugars
90mgSodium
314mgPotassium
12mgCalcium
1.6mgIron
0.4mgVitamin C
50µgVitamin A

Data source: USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy, FDC 175119 (Fish, mackerel, Atlantic, raw).

Fun facts

  • Mackerel swim fast and almost never stop, which gives them firm flesh with a band of dark muscle running along the body.
  • 100g of raw Atlantic mackerel gives about 205 kcal, 18.6g of protein and 13.9g of fat. That fat is rich in omega-3, putting mackerel in the "oily fish" club alongside salmon.
  • It has about 50µg of vitamin A and 1.6mg of iron per 100g. Note: the mackerel sold at Vietnamese markets is usually narrow barred Spanish mackerel, a different species from Atlantic mackerel, so read these numbers as a reference.
  • Mackerel in tomato sauce, fried mackerel with fish sauce, braised mackerel and mackerel fish cakes are everyday Vietnamese dishes. Mackerel appears in 6 recipes in the kOBE recipe bank.

Choosing and storing

Fresh mackerel has shiny silver skin, clear eyes, bright red gills and flesh that springs back when pressed. Pre cut steaks should look fresh pink, not dark or leaking liquid. Oily fish spoils faster than white fish, so chill it right after buying and cook it the same day, or cut it into steaks and freeze.

Cooking it well

Mackerel already has plenty of fat, so you need little oil to pan sear or grill it, and the skin crisps up on its own. The sourness of tomato, tamarind or lime balances its rich flavor. Deep frying is tasty but makes a heavier dish, so switch to steaming or grilling now and then. To see why oily fish gets so much praise, read what are omega-3 and omega-6.

Frequently asked questions

Why does mackerel smell fishier than other fish?
Oily fish holds a lot of fish oil, a type of fat that oxidizes and gives off odors as it ages. So the fresher the mackerel, the milder it smells.
Is mackerel as fatty as salmon?
Almost. 100g of raw mackerel has about 13.9g of fat, close to the 13.4g in farmed salmon.