VEGETABLES

Daikon radish: nutrition and how to use it

The crisp white root that sweetens soup broth and fills banh mi pickles, very light on calories with vitamin C.

Per 100g
18kcalCalories
0.6gProtein
0.1gFat
4.1gCarbs
1.6gFiber
2.5gSugars
21mgSodium
227mgPotassium
27mgCalcium
0.4mgIron
22mgVitamin C
0µgVitamin A

Data source: USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy, FDC 168451 (Radishes, oriental, raw).

Fun facts

  • Daikon means "big root" in Japanese, and some varieties grow up to half a meter long.
  • 100g of daikon has only about 18 kcal. Even a big chunk of daikon in a soup pot adds just a tiny bit of energy.
  • Daikon offers 22mg of vitamin C and 1.6g of fiber per 100g. The mild peppery bite when raw comes from natural sulfur compounds, which mellow and turn sweet once cooked.
  • In Vietnam, daikon goes into pork rib soup, hot pot, braised fish, the carrot and daikon pickles in banh mi, and salted preserved radish. The leaves make a good soup too. In the kOBE recipe library, daikon appears in 33 dishes.

Choosing and storing

Choose straight, heavy roots with smooth, taut white skin that feel solid in your hand. A light root is often pithy inside and tastes spongy. Cut off the leaves before storing so the root keeps its moisture, then wrap it in paper or a bag and keep it in the crisper drawer for one to two weeks. Use the leaves within a few days.

Cooking it well

Simmered with bones or in soup, daikon naturally sweetens the broth, so you can go easier on MSG and sugar. To keep its vitamin C, eat it raw in salads, or make pickles with vinegar and monk fruit sugar instead of regular sugar. Pickles left for a while ferment lightly, and you can read more in Vietnamese fermented foods: pickles and kimchi.

Frequently asked questions

Why does daikon smell so pungent?
It comes from natural sulfur compounds in the root. Soaking cut daikon in lightly salted water or cooking it tones the smell down.
Can you eat daikon raw?
Yes. Thinly sliced raw daikon is crunchy and slightly peppery, great for salads and quick pickles.